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Person-Centred Care in Health and Social Care

Understanding Person-Centred Care

Definition: Person-centred care respects and values individuals' rights to live as they choose.

Considerations: Reflect on the care you would desire, including individuality, independence, privacy, choices, dignity, respect, and rights.

Principles of Person-Centred Support

Involvement: Individuals should participate in discussions about their care and treatment.

Safe and Appropriate Care: Ensure individuals receive care that meets their needs, protects their rights, and ensures safety.

Understanding Individual Needs

Types of Needs: Individuals may have physical, emotional, social, spiritual, or communication support needs.

Importance of Listening: As a carer, it's crucial to listen to individuals to improve the care provided.

Feedback from Individuals

Feedback from individuals receiving health and social care:

  • Politeness: Be polite to individuals and their families.
  • Respect for Privacy: Avoid embarrassing individuals.
  • Promote Independence: Assist individuals in doing tasks independently.
  • Respect Autonomy: Allow individuals to be alone when desired.
  • Confidentiality: Share personal information only with necessary parties.

Understanding Personalisation

Definition: Personalisation enables individuals to have more control over the services they receive.

Relationship with Person-Centred Care: Personalisation shares values and goals with a person-centred approach.

Factors Contributing to Well-Being

Components of Well-Being:

  • A sense of hope
  • Confidence
  • Self-esteem
  • Communication abilities
  • Social connections
  • Ability to express affection
  • Experience of pleasure and enjoyment

Role of Carers

Supporting Individual Choices: Assist individuals in making decisions about their care needs and long-term planning.

Addressing Risks: Discuss concerns about risky decisions with individuals and provide support to understand associated risks.

Respecting Individuality

Care Plans: Ensure care plans reflect individuals' unique preferences and needs.